Fireworks are a major source of anxiety for many animals, especially dogs, with symptoms ranging from restlessness to full-blown panic attacks. While early preparation is ideal, Ossowska says simple actions on the day of the event can make a difference.
Creating a quiet, enclosed space — such as a bathroom — can help muffle outside noise. Playing music or TV sounds may also reduce stress. “I play New Year’s Eve concerts and gradually increase the volume while watching how the dogs react,” Ossowska said.
Sniffing games, chew toys, and treats hidden around the house can help distract dogs by engaging their senses. However, in extreme stress, dogs may refuse food altogether.
For mild to moderate anxiety, natural remedies such as valerian or frankincense essential oils can offer relief. Herbal tablets may help some dogs, but Ossowska warns that highly stressed pets often require medication prescribed by a veterinarian.
Some dogs respond well to calming pressure using weighted blankets or snug T-shirts, though these methods should be tested in advance.
Most importantly, experts advise owners not to leave frightened pets alone. “The presence of a trusted human lowers stress levels. Dogs are social animals — they feel safer in a group,” Ossowska said.
Even after the fireworks end, elevated stress levels can persist for days. Ossowska recommends continued caution in early January, including keeping dogs leashed and avoiding startling situations.
Poland is set to ring in the New Year once again without a nationwide ban on fireworks, as legislative efforts to restrict their use remain stalled in parliament, despite mounting concerns over their impact on animals.
(jh)
Source: PAP, Polskie Radio
Click on the audio player above to hear a report by Marcin Matuszewski.