The lineup announced by Michał Probierz is headed by star striker Robert Lewandowski and includes Aston Villa right-back Matty Cash, and Southampton defender Jan Bednarek.
Meanwhile, Inter Milan midfielder Piotr Zieliński was left out of the squad due to an injury he suffered in Italy's Serie A earlier this month, Polish state news agency PAP reported.
Poland begin their World Cup qualifying campaign with a fixture against Lithuania in Warsaw on March 21.
Three days later the Poles will take on Malta in their next qualifying fixture on home turf.
Here is the full Poland squad for the March matches against Lithuania and Malta:
Goalkeepers:
Marcin Bułka (Nice)
Bartłomiej Drągowski (Panathinaikos)
Bartosz Mrozek (Lech Poznań)
Łukasz Skorupski (Bologna)
Defenders:
Jan Bednarek (Southampton)
Bartosz Bereszyński (Sampdoria)
Matty Cash (Aston Villa)
Paweł Dawidowicz (Verona)
Jakub Kiwior (Arsenal)
Kamil Piątkowski (Kasımpaşa SK)
Sebastian Walukiewicz (Torino)
Mateusz Wieteska (PAOK Salonika)
Midfielders:
Mateusz Bogusz (Cruz Azul)
Przemysław Frankowski (Galatasaray)
Jakub Kamiński (VfL Wolfsburg)
Jakub Moder (Feyenoord)
Jakub Piotrowski (Ludogorets Razgrad)
Bartosz Slisz (Atlanta United)
Sebastian Szymański (Fenerbahçe)
Kacper Urbański (AC Monza)
Nicola Zalewski (Inter Milan)
Forwards:
Adam Buksa (Midtjylland)
Robert Lewandowski (Barcelona)
Krzysztof Piątek (Başakşehir)
Karol Świderski (Panathinaikos)
(gs)
Source: PAP, pzpn.pl